|
|||||||||||
|
Chapter 1 Overview of Intelligence Definition Douglas R. Hofstadter has stated:
That is mainly what this book is about: a serious attempt to formulate an accurate description of intelligence by identifying its "characteristics" or properties. These properties will be examined from as many different points of view as is possible, and will not only be applied to humans but to all other aspects of our existence where merited. There is an "elegant and beautiful--and perhaps even simple" way to characterize the "essence of intelligence." We will examine the evidence which strongly suggests that "intelligence is not just a fluke," but rather "an example of a basic form which reappears in nature in diverse contexts, like stars and uranium nuclei." The Integrated Theory of Intelligence represents a relatively comprehensive view of intelligence and consciousness, and the way that both relate to the rest of our material existence. Although the basis of this work originated from a peak experience, as defined by Abraham Maslow, it is being presented within the framework of scientific theory and wishes to be judged from that viewpoint. An attempt has been made to support any philosophical concepts with valid scientific data, at least as much as possible. Certain ideas presented have not yet been scientifically validated, but should in time be testable. This work should be of greatest interest to those individuals who have experienced altered states of consciousness, have had a peak experience, or consider themselves to be self-actualizing persons, again as defined by Maslow. It is probable that those whose experience fits into one or all of these categories will be among the first to understand and accept the relevance of this work. The central theme of this book began as a rather lengthy article, but it quickly became apparent that the concepts being presented would require much more discussion and verification than space allowed in the original draft.
page 1.1 |
